題目
Problem
PART 1: Fill in the blanks.
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Work need not be shown, only answers will be graded.
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4 points for each blank and 100 points total.
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Each answer need to be clearly labeled on the answer sheet.
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Use of any device with computer algebra system during the exam will result in zero points.
- Let F(x,y,z)=(siny,xcosy+cosz,−ysinz),C:r(t)=(sint,cost,2t),0≤t≤π.
∫CF⋅dr=(23).
解答
解法一
思路
展開
先辨認向量場為保守場,便可只比較路徑端點的勢能。
答題過程
展開
此向量場是保守場,勢函數可取
ϕ(x,y,z)=xsiny+ycosz.
路徑端點為 r(0)=(0,1,0) 與 r(π)=(0,−1,2π),因此
∫CF⋅dr=ϕ(0,−1,2π)−ϕ(0,1,0)=−1−1=−2.