題目
2. Let
f(x)=1+x2x2−x2
g(x)=cosxsin(x2)−x2.
i) (10%) Compute the coefficients of x4 and x9 in the Taylor series of f(x) at x=0.
ii) (10%) Compute the coefficients of x4 and x6 in the Taylor series of g(x) at x=0.
iii) (10%) Compute limx→0g(x)f(x).
解答
解法一
思路
展開
- 只展開到題目要求的次方;乘積的係數由保留各因子的低次項即可。
答題過程
展開
f(x)=x2(1−2x2+83x4+⋯)−x2=−21x4+83x6+⋯.
故 f 的 x4,x9 係數分別為 −1/2,0。又
g(x)=(1−2x2+24x4+⋯)(x2−6x6+⋯)−x2=−21x4−81x6+⋯.
故 g 的 x4,x6 係數分別為 −1/2,−1/8,並且
x→0limg(x)f(x)=1.